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Molecule Tells Brain Cells to Grow Up, Get to Work
Mar 11 | News
Stanford University School of Medicine scientists have now identified a molecular master switch that catalyzes precursor cells’ transition to mature, myelin-making mavens. The results may have implications for medical treatment, as defects in this maturation process have been observed in both multiple sclerosis and the most common kind of brain cancers in adults, known as gliomas.
New Insights on a Fundamental DNA Repair Mechanism
Mar 9 | News
Adding a new link to our understanding of the complex chain of chemistry that keeps living cells alive, a team of researchers from the University of Vermont (UVM), the University of Utah, Vanderbilt University, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has demonstrated for the first time the specific activity of the protein NEIL3, one of a group responsible for maintaining the integrity of DNA in humans and other mammals.
Blood Vessel Cells Key to Growing Unlimited Amounts of Adult Stem Cells
Mar 9 | News
In a leap toward making stem cell therapy widely available, researchers at the Ansary Stem Cell Institute at Weill Cornell Medical College have discovered that endothelial cells, the most basic building blocks of the vascular system, produce growth factors that can grow copious amounts of adult stem cells and their progeny over the course of weeks.
Seafarers’ Scourge Provides Hope for Biofuel Future
Mar 9 | News
For centuries, seafarers were plagued by wood-eating gribble that destroyed their ships, and these creatures continue to wreak damage on wooden piers and docks in coastal communities. But new research by scientists at the BBSRC Sustainable Bioenergy Centre at the Universities of York and Portsmouth is uncovering how the tiny marine isopod digests the apparently indigestible.
Mineral Studies Advance Antibacterial Alternatives
Mar 4 | News
Researcher from Arizona State University helped advance understanding about the antibacterial activity of clay minerals and their ability to kill what the best antibiotics on the market can’t touch.
Stem Cells Restore Sight in Mouse Model of Retinitis Pigmentosa
Feb 24 | News
An international research team led by Columbia University Medical Center successfully used mouse embryonic stem cells to replace diseased retinal cells and restore sight in a mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa. This strategy could potentially become a new treatment for retinitis pigmentosa, a leading cause of blindness that affects approximately one in 3,000 to 4,000 people, or 1.5 million people worldwide.
Trading Places
Feb 16 | News
A revolution in the way Britain trades and invests with the world is looming, with Eastern Europe and Asia set to become better places for British companies to make money than Western Europe.